Rugged terrains demand exceptional skills. HRETD's "Off-road 4x4 Driving Techniques" course equips participants with the expertise to navigate challenging off-road conditions safely and efficiently. The course covers essential topics such as vehicle inspection, terrain assessment, and advanced driving strategies, supplemented with progress quizzes, illustrations, and videos showcasing best practices.
Conquer the Unpredictable. This intensive training goes beyond theory, involving hands-on experience that simulates real-world scenarios. Utilizing our multimedia-rich approach, you'll learn to understand your vehicle's capabilities and limitations. Gain the confidence to make critical decisions under pressure, whether it's choosing the right path over rocky hills or manoeuvring through mud and water hazards.
Master Your Environment. The course emphasises not only technical skills but also environmental responsibility. Learn how to minimise your impact on delicate ecosystems while off-roading.
Entry requirements
A currently valid national driver’s license with the appropriate code for the class of vehicle being used for practical coaching and exercises.
Advanced driver training
Off-road 4x4 driving techniques training
Freight delivery vehicles
Course content
Introduction to Off-road 4x4 Driving
This foundational module serves as an expansive introduction to the world of 4x4 vehicles. Participants will be educated on the intrinsic engineering characteristics that
set 4x4 vehicles apart, including suspension systems, power distribution, and drive capabilities. This knowledge builds the groundwork for understanding the vehicle’s role as an enabler for efficient off-road driving. Discussions will extend to the significance of these features in varied professional and recreational settings, including their utility in construction sites, mining activities, and adventurous excursions.
Vehicle Safety Checks
Focused on inculcating a safety-first approach, this module takes participants through an exhaustive pre-operation inspection regimen. An extended checklist covering
elements such as tyre pressure, fluid levels, brake and lighting systems, and potential wear and tear will be provided. Participants will be trained to correlate these inspection points with real-world off-road challenges, understanding, for instance, how tyre pressure adjustments can affect vehicle performance across different terrains, and why monitoring fluid levels is crucial for long-haul off-road drives.
Terrain Analysis and Preparations
In this Module, the primary focus is on terrain analysis and preparations for off-road driving. Participants will be guided through an exhaustive process of identifying the specific characteristics of different terrains, such as muddy trails, sandy dunes, or rocky paths. Recognising the unique challenges posed by each type of terrain is crucial for effective off-road driving. The module will provide hands-on training for determining soil density, evaluating surface roughness, and understanding moisture content, among other variables. This knowledge will empower drivers to make
informed choices about vehicle setup, including tyre pressure adjustments and suspension settings, before venturing off-road.
High and Low Range Driving Techniques
The fourth module in the course specifically targets the topic of high and low range driving techniques. Participants will receive an in-depth education on what 'high' and 'low' ranges mean in the context of 4x4 vehicles. The mechanics behind the gearbox settings will be unveiled, including how they manipulate torque and traction. Armed with this knowledge, trainees will learn how to choose the appropriate range based on the terrain and driving conditions they face. For instance, understanding when to use low range for steep inclines or rocky terrains and when to shift to high range for flat or mildly bumpy surfaces. The goal is to instill a deep-rooted understanding of these driving ranges, allowing participants to adapt their techniques in real-time, enhancing both safety and vehicle longevity.
Assessment methods
We conduct a formative theoretical assessment at the beginning of the course to gauge the learner’s initial understanding (novices only). At the end of the training, a summative theoretical and practical application assessment is conducted, to find if the learner is competent; if not, additional developmental areas are identified and suggested.